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Health and wellbeing ยท ranked by Air pollution death rate

Countries with the highest death rates from ambient air pollution

50 ranked ยท updated 2026-11-02
Number oneTajikistan159 per 100,000 people
Ranking by Air pollution death rate
#NameAir pollution death rateChange
1
Tajikistan
159 per 100,000 peoplenew
2143 per 100,000 peoplenew
3120 per 100,000 peoplenew
4117 per 100,000 peoplenew
5114 per 100,000 peoplenew
6109 per 100,000 peoplenew
7105 per 100,000 peoplenew
8105 per 100,000 peoplenew
9104 per 100,000 peoplenew
10101 per 100,000 peoplenew
Show positions 11โ€“50
11100 per 100,000 peoplenew
1298 per 100,000 peoplenew
1397 per 100,000 peoplenew
1495 per 100,000 peoplenew
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1693 per 100,000 peoplenew
1792 per 100,000 peoplenew
1891 per 100,000 peoplenew
1991 per 100,000 peoplenew
2091 per 100,000 peoplenew
2190 per 100,000 peoplenew
2289 per 100,000 peoplenew
2389 per 100,000 peoplenew
2488 per 100,000 peoplenew
2587 per 100,000 peoplenew
2687 per 100,000 peoplenew
2786 per 100,000 peoplenew
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2985 per 100,000 peoplenew
3084 per 100,000 peoplenew
3183 per 100,000 peoplenew
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3378 per 100,000 peoplenew
3477 per 100,000 peoplenew
3577 per 100,000 peoplenew
3676 per 100,000 peoplenew
3772 per 100,000 peoplenew
3871 per 100,000 peoplenew
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4070 per 100,000 peoplenew
4170 per 100,000 peoplenew
4270 per 100,000 peoplenew
4369 per 100,000 peoplenew
4469 per 100,000 peoplenew
4568 per 100,000 peoplenew
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4768 per 100,000 peoplenew
4866 per 100,000 peoplenew
4966 per 100,000 peoplenew
5066 per 100,000 peoplenew

History

How the top 10 has moved

Positions of today's top 10 across every published snapshot.

History appears once this ranking has at least two published snapshots.

About this ranking

Countries with the highest death rates from ambient air pollution, explained

Countries with the highest death rates from ambient air pollution is a live ranking of the top 50 entries in health and wellbeing by Air pollution death rate, built from public data published by Our World in Data. It was last refreshed on 2026-11-02. This is the first published snapshot; from the next refresh onwards the page will also show movers, new entries and a rank history chart.

Tajikistan currently holds #1 with 159 per 100,000 people. Afghanistan is second with 143 per 100,000 people, which puts the leader 11% ahead. Mongolia completes the top three with 120 per 100,000 people. Together the top three account for about 36% of the combined top-10 total, which gives a quick sense of how concentrated this ranking is.

How it is measured: Deaths attributed to ambient air pollution. Our World in Data chart "death-rate-ambient-air-pollution" (column _3_9_1__sh_aap_asmort); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded. Caveat: Years differ by country; the chart page documents the original source and its limitations. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The full top 50 is on this page, with positions 11 to 50 one click away, and each entry links to its own profile showing every ranking it appears in.

Use this page to check who is number one right now, compare any two entries head to head, or test yourself with the quiz, which asks you to name all ten in three minutes. Year-end archives are available for 2026, freezing the ranking as it stood at the close of each year. Top10Earth never estimates or edits a value: each number is fetched from its source, hashed, stored and ranked by software, then checked by a quality gate before it is published. If a refresh fails the gate, the previous snapshot stays live and the problem is reviewed by a person.

Frequently asked questions

Who is #1 in Countries with the highest death rates from ambient air pollution?
Tajikistan is #1 with 159 per 100,000 people, as of 2026-11-02. Afghanistan is #2.
How is Countries with the highest death rates from ambient air pollution ranked?
By Air pollution death rate. Deaths attributed to ambient air pollution. Our World in Data chart "death-rate-ambient-air-pollution" (column _3_9_1__sh_aap_asmort); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded.
How often is this ranking updated?
It refreshes on a fixed schedule from Our World in Data. The latest snapshot was captured on 2026-11-02.
Where does the data come from?
Our World in Data. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The raw payload for every refresh is stored unchanged so any number can be traced back.