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Health and wellbeing ยท ranked by Natural disaster death rate

Countries with the highest death rates from natural disasters

50 ranked ยท updated 2026-11-02
Number oneHaiti20.3 per 100,000 people
Ranking by Natural disaster death rate
#NameNatural disaster death rateChange
1
Haiti
20.3 per 100,000 peoplenew
23.94 per 100,000 peoplenew
32.9 per 100,000 peoplenew
41.3 per 100,000 peoplenew
51.23 per 100,000 peoplenew
60.8 per 100,000 peoplenew
70.64 per 100,000 peoplenew
80.51 per 100,000 peoplenew
90.5 per 100,000 peoplenew
100.47 per 100,000 peoplenew
Show positions 11โ€“50
110.44 per 100,000 peoplenew
120.42 per 100,000 peoplenew
130.37 per 100,000 peoplenew
140.36 per 100,000 peoplenew
150.34 per 100,000 peoplenew
160.25 per 100,000 peoplenew
170.24 per 100,000 peoplenew
180.24 per 100,000 peoplenew
190.22 per 100,000 peoplenew
200.19 per 100,000 peoplenew
210.19 per 100,000 peoplenew
220.18 per 100,000 peoplenew
230.17 per 100,000 peoplenew
240.16 per 100,000 peoplenew
250.16 per 100,000 peoplenew
260.16 per 100,000 peoplenew
270.15 per 100,000 peoplenew
280.14 per 100,000 peoplenew
290.13 per 100,000 peoplenew
300.12 per 100,000 peoplenew
310.12 per 100,000 peoplenew
320.1 per 100,000 peoplenew
330.08 per 100,000 peoplenew
340.08 per 100,000 peoplenew
350.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
360.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
370.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
380.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
390.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
400.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
410.07 per 100,000 peoplenew
420.06 per 100,000 peoplenew
430.06 per 100,000 peoplenew
440.06 per 100,000 peoplenew
450.06 per 100,000 peoplenew
460.06 per 100,000 peoplenew
470.05 per 100,000 peoplenew
480.04 per 100,000 peoplenew
490.04 per 100,000 peoplenew
500.04 per 100,000 peoplenew

History

How the top 10 has moved

Positions of today's top 10 across every published snapshot.

History appears once this ranking has at least two published snapshots.

About this ranking

Countries with the highest death rates from natural disasters, explained

Countries with the highest death rates from natural disasters is a live ranking of the top 50 entries in health and wellbeing by Natural disaster death rate, built from public data published by Our World in Data. It was last refreshed on 2026-11-02. This is the first published snapshot; from the next refresh onwards the page will also show movers, new entries and a rank history chart.

Haiti currently holds #1 with 20.3 per 100,000 people. Sao Tome and Principe is second with 3.94 per 100,000 people, which puts the leader 5.2 times ahead. East Timor completes the top three with 2.9 per 100,000 people. Together the top three account for about 83% of the combined top-10 total, which gives a quick sense of how concentrated this ranking is.

How it is measured: Deaths from natural disasters. Our World in Data chart "death-rate-from-natural-disasters" (column death_rate100k__age_group_allages__sex_both_sexes__cause_natural_disasters); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded. Caveat: Years differ by country; the chart page documents the original source and its limitations. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The full top 50 is on this page, with positions 11 to 50 one click away, and each entry links to its own profile showing every ranking it appears in.

Use this page to check who is number one right now, compare any two entries head to head, or test yourself with the quiz, which asks you to name all ten in three minutes. Year-end archives are available for 2026, freezing the ranking as it stood at the close of each year. Top10Earth never estimates or edits a value: each number is fetched from its source, hashed, stored and ranked by software, then checked by a quality gate before it is published. If a refresh fails the gate, the previous snapshot stays live and the problem is reviewed by a person.

Frequently asked questions

Who is #1 in Countries with the highest death rates from natural disasters?
Haiti is #1 with 20.3 per 100,000 people, as of 2026-11-02. Sao Tome and Principe is #2.
How is Countries with the highest death rates from natural disasters ranked?
By Natural disaster death rate. Deaths from natural disasters. Our World in Data chart "death-rate-from-natural-disasters" (column death_rate100k__age_group_allages__sex_both_sexes__cause_natural_disasters); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded.
How often is this ranking updated?
It refreshes on a fixed schedule from Our World in Data. The latest snapshot was captured on 2026-11-02.
Where does the data come from?
Our World in Data. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The raw payload for every refresh is stored unchanged so any number can be traced back.