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Environment and energy ยท ranked by Freshwater withdrawals

Countries with the highest freshwater withdrawals

50 ranked ยท updated 2026-11-02
Number oneKuwait3,850.5 % of internal resources
Ranking by Freshwater withdrawals
#NameFreshwater withdrawalsChange
1
Kuwait
3,850.5 % of internal resourcesnew
21,437.33 % of internal resourcesnew
3974.17 % of internal resourcesnew
4817.14 % of internal resourcesnew
5431.03 % of internal resourcesnew
6281.48 % of internal resourcesnew
7152.5 % of internal resourcesnew
8144.81 % of internal resourcesnew
9135.21 % of internal resourcesnew
10124.36 % of internal resourcesnew
Show positions 11โ€“50
11123.03 % of internal resourcesnew
12119.58 % of internal resourcesnew
13118.66 % of internal resourcesnew
14116.71 % of internal resourcesnew
15112.93 % of internal resourcesnew
16105.2 % of internal resourcesnew
1798.12 % of internal resourcesnew
1897.05 % of internal resourcesnew
1990.79 % of internal resourcesnew
2087.5 % of internal resourcesnew
2185.22 % of internal resourcesnew
2280.43 % of internal resourcesnew
2377.56 % of internal resourcesnew
2469.94 % of internal resourcesnew
2567.81 % of internal resourcesnew
2667.6 % of internal resourcesnew
2765.88 % of internal resourcesnew
2865.87 % of internal resourcesnew
2961.97 % of internal resourcesnew
3059.68 % of internal resourcesnew
3158.79 % of internal resourcesnew
3257.53 % of internal resourcesnew
3354.76 % of internal resourcesnew
3452.83 % of internal resourcesnew
3549.72 % of internal resourcesnew
3647.89 % of internal resourcesnew
3746.09 % of internal resourcesnew
3845.51 % of internal resourcesnew
3945.21 % of internal resourcesnew
4044.95 % of internal resourcesnew
4143.25 % of internal resourcesnew
4242.95 % of internal resourcesnew
4341.59 % of internal resourcesnew
4439.55 % of internal resourcesnew
4538.84 % of internal resourcesnew
4635.4 % of internal resourcesnew
4733.57 % of internal resourcesnew
4832.49 % of internal resourcesnew
4932.26 % of internal resourcesnew
5031.96 % of internal resourcesnew

History

How the top 10 has moved

Positions of today's top 10 across every published snapshot.

History appears once this ranking has at least two published snapshots.

About this ranking

Countries with the highest freshwater withdrawals, explained

Countries with the highest freshwater withdrawals is a live ranking of the top 50 entries in environment and energy by Freshwater withdrawals, built from public data published by Our World in Data. It was last refreshed on 2026-11-02. This is the first published snapshot; from the next refresh onwards the page will also show movers, new entries and a rank history chart.

Kuwait currently holds #1 with 3,850.5 % of internal resources. United Arab Emirates is second with 1,437.33 % of internal resources, which puts the leader 2.7 times ahead. Saudi Arabia completes the top three with 974.17 % of internal resources. Together the top three account for about 75% of the combined top-10 total, which gives a quick sense of how concentrated this ranking is.

How it is measured: Freshwater withdrawals as a share of a country's internal freshwater resources. Our World in Data chart "freshwater-withdrawals-as-a-share-of-internal-resources" (column _6_4_2__er_h2o_stress__no_breakdown); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded. Caveat: Years differ by country; the chart page documents the original source and its limitations. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The full top 50 is on this page, with positions 11 to 50 one click away, and each entry links to its own profile showing every ranking it appears in.

Use this page to check who is number one right now, compare any two entries head to head, or test yourself with the quiz, which asks you to name all ten in three minutes. Year-end archives are available for 2026, freezing the ranking as it stood at the close of each year. Top10Earth never estimates or edits a value: each number is fetched from its source, hashed, stored and ranked by software, then checked by a quality gate before it is published. If a refresh fails the gate, the previous snapshot stays live and the problem is reviewed by a person.

Frequently asked questions

Who is #1 in Countries with the highest freshwater withdrawals?
Kuwait is #1 with 3,850.5 % of internal resources, as of 2026-11-02. United Arab Emirates is #2.
How is Countries with the highest freshwater withdrawals ranked?
By Freshwater withdrawals. Freshwater withdrawals as a share of a country's internal freshwater resources. Our World in Data chart "freshwater-withdrawals-as-a-share-of-internal-resources" (column _6_4_2__er_h2o_stress__no_breakdown); most recent year per country within the last five years of data, regional aggregates excluded.
How often is this ranking updated?
It refreshes on a fixed schedule from Our World in Data. The latest snapshot was captured on 2026-11-02.
Where does the data come from?
Our World in Data. Data from Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0) and the sources it cites. The raw payload for every refresh is stored unchanged so any number can be traced back.